Motion Values

Animate everything based on user input.

Similar to a hook in React, you can define motion values in the script section of your component:

import { useMotionValue } from "svelte-motion";
const x = useMotionValue(0);

The motion value can be injected via the style prop of the Motion components.

<Motion drag style={{x}} use:motion>...</Motion>

For more information about the motion value API you can look into the documentation of Framer Motion.

Additionally, motion values implement Sveltes writable store API, which means you can use auto-subscription, update, set and subscribe.

In the following example, the border-radius and opacity is adjusted based on the horizontal position. The values are extracted with Sveltes auto-subscription.

/ REPL
Position: 0
Opacity: 0%
Shape: square

In this REPL is another example with SVG draw animations:

Reset

Motion values should be defined when the svelte component is initialized. That means the initial definition should be inside the script tags and not within a reacive statement ($:). If you need to change the props of a derived motion value, you can use the reset method. It is available on all derived motion values:

Velocity

With useVelocity the velocity of a motion value can be extracted and used further:

 import { useMotionValue, useVelocity } from "svelte-motion";
 const x = useMotionValue(0)
 const velocity = useVelocity(x)

In the following example the color becomes more intense the faster you drag it:

Motion Template

With useMotionTemplate you can combine several motion values via a javascript string template.

import { Motion, useMotionValue, useMotionTemplate } from "svelte-motion";
const x = useMotionValue(0);
const y = useMotionValue(0);
const shadow = useMotionTemplate`drop-shadow(${x}px ${y}px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.8))`

See how the shadow moves when you drag the box:

Scroll

With useViewportScroll you can get motion values for the scrolling of the outer viewport and with useElementScroll you can use the scroll values from a certain html element. To provide a ref to useElementScroll you have two options:

  1. Implement React like ref:
import { useElementScroll } from 'svelte-motion'
const ref = {}
const scrollMotionValue = useElementScroll(ref)

<div bind:this={ref.current}>...</div>
  1. Set motion value ref attribute:
import { useElementScroll } from 'svelte-motion'
const scrollMotionValue = useElementScroll();

<div bind:this={scrollMotionValue.ref}>...</div>
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